Glass vs acrylic pool windows

Patricia
June 09 , 2024

Side-by-side underwater view comparing clarity of acrylic and glass pool windows.

Glass vs Acrylic Pool Windows: What’s Best for Your Pool in 2025?

I’ve spent decades installing swimming pools for several ordinary or luxury homes. One of the important questions when installing pools is:

“Should I go with glass or acrylic for my pool window?”

It’s a fair question—because while both materials let you create that stunning underwater view, they behave very differently in the real world.

And the decision isn’t just about looks. It affects your budget, maintenance, long-term durability, and even safety.

Well, last year, there was a rise in the use of acrylic windows instead of glass pool windows, mostly because of their durability. According to GodoPools, acrylic sheets offer 11 times more impact resistance compared to glass.

But that doesn’t mean it’s always the better choice.

In this guide, I’ll break down the real pros and cons of glass vs acrylic pool windows, from a practical, engineer-minded perspective. Whether you’re a homeowner, architect, or builder—you’ll leave knowing exactly which material suits your project best.

TL;DR: Glass vs Acrylic Pool Windows

Key Takeaways

  • Acrylic is stronger, lighter, and clearer underwater—but scratches more easily.

  • Glass panels are scratch-resistant, stable, and lower maintenance—but limited in shape and size.

  • Acrylic sheet costs more but offers more design freedom.

  • Installation, use case, and maintenance expectations should guide your choice.

Direct Comparison

  • Clarity: Glass offers excellent clarity, but acrylic provides crystal-clear visibility, particularly underwater. Acrylic is often favored in luxury pools for its sharper visual appeal when submerged.

  • Strength: Glass is strong and durable. However, acrylic can be up to 11 times stronger than glass panels, making it more impact-resistant and better suited for high-pressure environments.

  • Weight: Glass is heavy, requiring additional support structures and machinery for installation. Acrylic, in contrast, is light and easier to handle, especially on complex sites or for curved installations.

  • Cost: Glass is generally cheaper upfront, making it a budget-friendly option. Acrylic is more expensive, but it offers greater flexibility and long-term durability, which can justify the higher initial cost in many projects.
  • Scratch Resistance: Glass has high resistance to scratches, keeping it pristine over time. Acrylic has lower scratch resistance but can be polished and restored, unlike glass which retains permanent marks.

  • Installation: Installing glass pool windows typically requires expert sealing and structural precision. Acrylic, being more flexible, allows for easier and faster installation, especially in custom designs.

  • Thermal Expansion: Glass has minimal thermal expansion, meaning it remains stable across temperature changes. Acrylic expands and contracts significantly with heat, so it requires engineering precision and proper framing to avoid warping or leaks.

First, What Are Pool Windows?

Before we dive in (no pun intended), let’s clarify what we’re talking about.

Pool windows are transparent panels—either glass or acrylic—built into the walls of a swimming pool, mainly for a visual appeal. They give that wow-factor underwater view, turning regular pools into luxury experiences — whether you’re watching from outside or swimming inside.

They’re popular in:

  • High-end homes

  • Luxury hotels & resorts

  • Aquatic centers

  • Modern villas

  • Commercial buildings with rooftop pools

The material used does play a great part in how your swimming pool will look, cost, and survive without scratches or damage. That’s where you come for the debate between glass vs acrylic pool windows.

But don’t worry. I will break down the whole comparison to help you make an informed decision.

Glass vs Acrylic Pool Windows: Deep Dive Comparison

Let's compare glass and acrylic for swimming pool projects. We will look at different features and aspects.

Then you will be able to make an informed decision.

We will do a comparison on the following aspects:

  • Clarity
  • Strength
  • Weight
  • Cost
  • Resistance
  • Installation
  • Thermal Expansion

So let’s dive in.

1. Clarity - How Does It Look Visually?

Close-up comparison showing superior underwater clarity of acrylic versus glass pool windows.

While some people understand the differences, most really just rely on your experts to handle the installations and decide the requirements, whereas all they care about is the looks.

Glass and Acrylic appear very different underwater.

Glass is clear, no doubt. But unless you’re using low-iron glass (which bumps the cost up), you’ll often see a greenish hue—especially in thicker panels. Some people don’t mind it. Others? It drives them nuts.

Acrylic, on the other hand, is impressively clear right out of the gate. Underwater views look sharper and cleaner. I’ve seen hotel guests stand mesmerized just watching swimmers through a curved acrylic wall.

Also the cost of acrylic is lower. That kind of visual impact? It’s hard to get with standard glass.

Direct Comparison For Clarity - Glass vs Acrylic

Here’s how glass and acrylic differ when it comes to visual clarity in pool windows:

  • Visual Appearance: Glass is clear but may have a green tint, especially if it's not low-iron glass. Acrylic, on the other hand, is crystal-clear with no color distortion, offering a purer viewing experience.

  • Underwater Clarity: Glass provides good underwater clarity. Acrylic performs even better—delivering superior visibility that makes it ideal for underwater viewing in luxury or showcase pools.

  • Tint: Standard glass typically has a slight green tint unless upgraded to low-iron glass. Acrylic has no tint at all, maintaining completely clear visuals.

  • Overall Visual Appeal: Glass offers a clean and natural look. Acrylic, however, provides sharper and more vibrant underwater visuals, which enhances the wow factor in high-end designs.

Verdict:

If stunning underwater visuals are the goal, acrylic wins.

2. Strength & Safety - What Happens If It Takes a Hit?

Impact resistance demonstration showing acrylic pool window flexing under pressure versus glass cracking.

Over the years, both materials have been tested in terms of real-world accidents—someone banging the pool vacuum, a kid tossing a rock, or even mild seismic activity. The results were quite different for the two different materials.

Glass is a rigid material. It can crack under pressure or with extreme force. You can toughen or laminate it for strength. But still, it's more fragile compared to acrylic.

Acrylic is around 11–15 times stronger than glass and flexes under impact. I’ve seen acrylic panels take hits that would’ve shattered glass—leaving just a surface scratch instead. The best part about it is that it bends rather than shatters under high pressure — a key feature for earthquake-prone areas or high-traffic environments. So it is more resistant to impact, making it safer in case of accidents.

Direct Comparison For Strength & Safety - Glass vs Acrylic

When it comes to impact resistance and structural safety, here’s how glass and acrylic stack up:

  • Impact Resistance
    Glass offers moderate impact resistance but can shatter when hit with force. Acrylic has high impact resistance—it flexes under pressure rather than breaking, making it more reliable in demanding conditions.

  • Shatter Behavior
    Glass tends to crack or shatter on impact, posing a safety risk in certain environments. Acrylic, in contrast, bends without shattering and is considered shatter-resistant, enhancing its safety profile.

  • Structural Strength
    While glass can be strong—especially when laminated, acrylic is significantly stronger. It is 11 to 15 times stronger than glass, offering greater durability and long-term integrity.

  • Safety for High-Traffic Environments
    Glass offers moderate safety in public or high-use areas. Acrylic, however, is often the preferred choice in commercial and resort settings due to its superior safety and flexibility under stress.

Verdict:

Acrylic is the clear winner for safety and durability.

3. Scratch Resistance - Day-to-Day Wear & Tear

Macro photo demonstrating scratch resistance differences between glass and acrylic pool windows

Now, obviously, when you get a pool, you would want it to last for long-term durability. Here, the comparison is a bit interesting for pool windows.

Glass holds up better against small scratches. Glass windows can look pristine even after a decade in a well-maintained pool.

Acrylic does scratch more easily. Even things like cleaning tools or pool toys can leave marks. But—and this is important—acrylic can be buffed and polished back to clarity. Glass can’t.

So while glass resists scratches better, acrylic gives you a second chance if it gets damaged (though with additional costs).

Direct Comparison For Scratch Resistance - Glass vs Acrylic

Scratches affect both the look and longevity of pool windows. Here’s how glass and acrylic differ when it comes to surface wear:

  • Surface Durability
    Glass is very scratch-resistant and holds up well under frequent contact. Acrylic, while durable, is more prone to surface scratches during regular use.

  • Can It Be Repaired?
    Glass scratches are permanent and cannot be repaired. Acrylic scratches, however, can be buffed and polished to restore the surface like new.

  • Wear Over Time
    Glass shows minimal visual wear over the years. Acrylic requires occasional maintenance to maintain a pristine look, especially in high-use environments.

  • Best For
    Glass is ideal for kids’ pools and public areas where surfaces are more likely to face rough use. Acrylic is better suited for design-focused builds where regular upkeep is part of the plan.

Verdict:

For high-traffic areas (e.g., public pool or lots of kids), glass is a safer bet.

4. Weight & Installation - The Realities of Pool Window Setup

Installation comparison: heavy equipment lifting glass pool windows versus easier manual handling of acrylic panels.

When you're planning a pool window, it's not just about how it looks—it’s about how it gets built into the pool wall safely and correctly.

Glass, especially in thicker sizes used for underwater pressure, is very heavy. Even a modest-sized glass pool window can weigh hundreds of kilos. Installing one often requires special equipment and reinforced framing within the pool wall. And because glass is brittle under impact or stress points, it has to be handled with extreme care during placement.

Acrylic, in contrast, is much lighter for the same dimensions. This makes installation easier and more flexible—especially for large or uniquely shaped pool windows. Acrylic can also be fabricated in larger, seamless sheets than glass, which is a big plus when you're aiming for uninterrupted views.

And because acrylic can flex slightly without breaking, installers generally find it more forgiving during positioning and sealing.

Direct Comparison For Weight & Installation - Glass vs Acrylic

Weight and handling can significantly affect the installation process. Here’s how glass and acrylic differ when it comes to logistics and setup:

  • Panel Weight
    Glass pool windows are very heavy and typically require cranes or heavy lifting equipment. Acrylic panels are much lighter, making them easier to maneuver on-site without the need for large machinery.
  • Handling Risk
    Glass is fragile during transport and placement, which increases the risk of damage. Acrylic is more impact-resistant and forgiving, offering a safer and more efficient handling process.

  • Size Flexibility
    Glass is often limited to smaller pane sizes due to its weight and fragility. Acrylic, on the other hand, can be fabricated into large, seamless sheets—ideal for expansive or curved designs.

  • Installation Time
    Installing glass takes longer and requires specialized handling procedures. Acrylic installation is generally faster and less complex, especially with an experienced crew.

  • Framing Requirements
    Glass panels need heavier framing systems and deep foundational support. Acrylic typically requires lighter structural support, reducing framing complexity and installation cost.

  • Best For
    Glass works best for small, straightforward installations. Acrylic excels in large, curved, or elevated pool window designs where flexibility and reduced weight are critical.

Verdict:

If flexibility or ease of installation matters (such as building a long window or curved viewing panel), acrylic has the edge.

5. Thermal Expansion - When Weather Shifts

This is one area I always make sure clients understand upfront because you can’t control climate change.

Glass barely expands or contracts. It’s thermally stable, which makes framing and sealing simpler.

Acrylic, however, moves. It expands and contracts noticeably with temperature changes, especially in outdoor settings. If your installer doesn’t account for this, you could end up with leaks or warping (and yes, that’s bad).

Direct Comparison For Thermal Expansion - Glass vs Acrylic

Thermal expansion affects how materials respond to temperature changes, which can impact the performance and safety of your pool windows. Here's how glass and acrylic differ:

  • Reaction to Heat
    Glass has minimal thermal expansion, making it highly stable under temperature changes. Acrylic, on the other hand, expands and contracts significantly with heat and cold.

  • Installation Tolerance
    Glass is more forgiving during installation as it doesn’t shift much post-installation. Acrylic requires precise installation and spacing to account for expansion and prevent leaks.

  • Suitability in Hot/Cold Environments
    Glass performs excellently in both hot and cold climates with no special adjustments. Acrylic works well too but needs design accommodations for extreme temperatures.

  • Long-Term Stability
    Glass remains very stable over time. Acrylic also remains stable if properly framed and installed with correct tolerances in mind.

Verdict:

In places with extreme climates, this factor alone can sway the decision towards glass.

6. Lifespan & Maintenance

Comparison image showing acrylic pool window restored by polishing versus glass window showing permanent scratches.

Now, maintenance is not always fun. Whether you want to handle it yourself or hire professionals, that’s up to you. But the material does affect how easy it is to maintain your pool, and likewise, the pool windows.

Glass is lower maintenance in most cases. It doesn’t scratch easily, doesn’t fade, and keeps its look long-term with minimal effort.

Acrylic needs more TLC. Regular polishing can restore optical clarity, and proper care will prevent clouding or yellowing, but it does take effort.

Direct Comparison For Lifespan & Maintenance - Glass vs Acrylic

Lifespan and maintenance are key factors in choosing between glass and acrylic pool windows. Here's how they compare:

  • Ongoing Maintenance
    Glass requires minimal care—just regular cleaning to maintain clarity. Acrylic, while durable, needs occasional polishing to remove surface scratches and retain its shine.

  • Long-Term Appearance
    Glass retains its finish for years without much effort. Acrylic can begin to yellow or haze over time if not maintained properly, especially in environments with prolonged UV exposure.

  • Repair Options
    Glass is difficult or impossible to repair if damaged. Acrylic, however, offers a major advantage—its surface can be restored through buffing or polishing.

  • Lifespan
    Glass has a long lifespan with very little upkeep. Acrylic also lasts a long time when cared for correctly and maintained as part of a regular routine.

Verdict:

For hands-off owners, glass is less hassle. For showpiece projects, acrylic offers flexibility—if you’re willing to maintain it. So the option is down the middle.

Cost Comparison: Acrylic vs Glass Pool Windows

Understanding the full cost estimate helps you make an informed decision. Here's how acrylic and glass pool windows compare based on typical market ranges:

  • Material Cost
    - Glass:
    $500 – $800 per m²
    - Acrylic: $700 – $1,700 per m²
    Acrylic is more expensive upfront due to its flexibility, strength, and visual clarity.

  • Installation Cost
    - Glass:
    $300 – $600 per m²
    - Acrylic: $200 – $500 per m²
    Glass installation is more labor-intensive and often requires heavy equipment, while acrylic is lighter and faster to install.

  • Framing/Support Cost
    - Glass:
    $500 – $800 per m²
    - Acrylic: $400 – $700 per m²
    Glass requires deeper foundational framing, while acrylic systems allow for more flexibility and reduced structural load.

  • Maintenance Cost (Annual)
    - Glass:
    $100 – $200
    - Acrylic: $150 – $300
    Acrylic may need occasional polishing and more routine upkeep compared to low-maintenance glass.

In most cases, glass costs less upfront, but acrylic gives more options and value long-term, especially for larger or curved designs.

Real-World Use Cases (Based on My Projects)

Luxury acrylic pool window installations by Hammerhead Aquatics showcasing various real-world projects.

Here’s how material choices play out in real-world projects completed by Hammerhead Aquatics:

1. Small Home Pool Window

Material Recommendation: Glass


Why: Cost-effective and perfect for modest-scale residential installations.


Example Project: Market Square Tower – A vertical infinity pool with glass panels offering sleek, modern design.

2. Curved or Panoramic Viewing Wall

Material Recommendation: Acrylic


Why: Acrylic can be formed into large, seamless curves with exceptional clarity.


Example Project: Deep Dive Dubai – The world’s deepest pool featuring massive panoramic acrylic viewing walls.

3. Rooftop or Infinity Pool Window

Material Recommendation: Acrylic


Why: Lightweight and strong, ideal for elevated, structural-sensitive designs.


Example Project: Anaha Tower Pool – A rooftop acrylic pool suspended above residential living space.

4. Public or High-Traffic Pool

Material Recommendation: Glass or Laminated Acrylic


Why: High durability and safety, especially in venues exposed to daily wear.


Example Project: TIAA Bank Field Pool – A public pool at an NFL stadium requiring durable, impact-resistant materials.

5. High-End Resort with “Wow” Factor

Material Recommendation: Acrylic


Why: Offers a dramatic, immersive effect with exceptional visual clarity.


Example Project: Topgolf Las Vegas – A luxury feature pool built to create standout guest experiences.

6. Hotel Feature Wall with Lighting

Material Recommendation: Acrylic


Why: Ideal for integrating lighting and visual effects without distortion.


Example Project: One Pacific Vancouver – A glassy acrylic-lit wall that blends function and luxury.

🧠 Final Verdict: Should You Go With Glass or Acrylic?

Luxurious finished acrylic pool showcasing superior aesthetics and clear underwater views

If we were sitting across from each other and you asked me point blank:

"Which one should I use?"

Here’s what I’d say:

Go with Glass if:

  • Your window is small or standard-sized

  • You want lower maintenance

  • Your budget is tight

  • Scratch-resistance matters more than flexibility

  • You are building a traditional square or rectangular pool.

Go with Acrylic if:

  • Underwater visibility is a major selling point

  • You want custom shapes or rooftop settings

  • You value safety and strength

  • You don’t mind occasional maintenance to keep it pristine

  • You want a curved, large, or luxury design.

My Bottom Line: If you're going all-in on a showpiece pool, acrylic will give you the cleanest, safest, and most versatile outcome. But if you’re building a smaller, simpler pool — glass is perfectly solid.

Bonus: What About Polycarbonate?

Sometimes people ask about polycarbonate. Short answer: Don’t go for it.

It’s cheaper than acrylic, but:

  • Turns yellow faster over time compared to acrylic.

  • Scratches more easily than acrylic.

  • Can deform under a bit of high heat, acrylic can withstand a lot more.

Stick to acrylic or glass if you want durability and aesthetics.

Pro Advice: Talk To An Expert Early

Whether you’re building your dream home or managing a luxury hotel build, talk to a structural engineer or glazing specialist early in the process.

I’ve seen projects go sideways simply because material behavior wasn’t properly accounted for.

Great Pool Installation Service Providers

If you need help with luxury pool installation or maintenance, you may reach out to the Hammerhead Pools Team.

We have been in swimming pool installations for over 3 decades and have worked on large projects such as Market Square Tower, Deep Dive Pool in DubaiAnaha Tower Pool  etc.

But this doesn’t mean we cost more than what we offer. You may get on a call with us and let us know your requirements to get a free quote. And then we can go from there.

However, if you need advice on learning what materials you should choose for your pool windows based on your location and setup, feel free to leave a comment. We will try to respond 

with helpful tips.

FAQ: Glass vs Acrylic Pool Windows

1. Which lasts longer: glass or acrylic pool windows?

Both materials can last decades if properly installed and maintained. Glass resists scratches better and needs less upkeep, while acrylic may need occasional polishing but handles impact and movement better over time.

2. Can acrylic pool windows turn yellow over time?

Yes, but it’s rare with modern, UV-stabilized acrylic. Yellowing usually happens only with low-grade materials or poor maintenance. High-quality acrylic with regular care stays clear for years.

3. Are acrylic pool windows safe?

Absolutely. Acrylic is up to 17 times stronger than glass and doesn’t shatter, more or less shatter resistant. It’s often the safer choice—especially in earthquake-prone areas or for large viewing windows.

4. Is glass cheaper than acrylic for pool windows?

Generally, yes. Glass pool windows cost less upfront. However, acrylic may offer better value in complex designs due to its strength, lighter weight, and flexibility.

5. Can pool windows be curved or custom-shaped?

Only acrylic can be curved or molded into custom shapes. Glass must stay flat due to its rigidity and fragility. So, for unique or panoramic designs, acrylic is the go-to choice.

6. Who should I reach for a luxury pool installation?

Reach out to the Hammerhead Pools Team [ Contact Us]. We have over 30 years of experience in creating luxury swimming pools. Our projects include Market Square Tower, Anaha Tower Pool, and many more.

The future of acrylic pools is driven by innovation, customization, and sustainability. With technological advancements and evolving design trends, these pools continue to push the boundaries of luxury and functionality. Whether for personal residences or commercial spaces, acrylic pools are set to redefine aquatic experiences, offering a perfect blend of aesthetics, durability, and cutting-edge technology.

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